Critical Thinking Vs Negative Thinking
מאמר באנגלית לתרגול קריאה. כולל 5 מילים חדשות עם תרגום לעברית, 3 שאלות הבנת הנקרא, 5 שאלות לשיחה. מתאים למתקדמים.
Read the article below.
When we are too negative, we might feel as if we are being critical and accurate. However, it would be more accurate to say that we are being negative. It’s fine to prepare for the worst and consider the downsides of a situation, but when we expect and see nothing but bad things, then we are limiting our thinking and vision. There are some advantages to a negative mindset, and it’s useful to be attentive to the bad. It helps us protect our money and time against bad opportunities, for instance. However, a negative mindset has many downsides too. It means that we limit ourselves and might not take risks with big payoffs. It can make us devalue ourselves and our achievements, as we only look at the bad side of things.
Negative thinking is not critical thinking. Being critical means taking an analytical approach and examining everything, good and bad and neutral. It also means that we try to be more objective and use evidence to reach a valid conclusion. Being negative means seeing everything through a dark filter and only allowing one type of information to come through. When you want to be critical, consider the positives as well, as all other information. We tend to be biased towards the negative. This means we might need to make an extra effort to focus on the positives. Make sure you consider the good things and push yourself to name a few benefits or good outcomes of a situation.
This doesn’t mean you should turn into an optimist, but cultivating critical thinking involves being able to look at something from all angles. Most people tend to have a bias that makes it easier for them to recognize all the bad aspects of something, but this rarely does justice to the situation as a whole. Every situation we face can help us learn something. We just need to draw the right lessons and analyze them.
מילים חדשות מהטקסט
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Accurate /ˈækjərət/ adjective מְדוּיָק
correct and without any mistakes
Police have stressed that this is the most accurate description of the killer to date.
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Devalue /dɪˈvælˌju/ verb הפחת ערך
to make someone or something seem to be of less value or importance
They're always trying to devalue my contribution to the department.
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Critical /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/ adjective קריטי
very bad or dangerous
This view is contrary to the aims of critical social research for several reasons.
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Neutral /nutrəl/ adjective ניטראלי
not expressing an opinion or taking actions that support either side in a disagreement or war
I always tried to remain neutral when they started arguing.
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Optimist /ˈɑptəmɪst/ noun אוֹפְּטִימִיסְט
a person who tends to be hopeful and confident about the future or the success of something.
To an optimist, every change is a change for the better.
שאלות לשיחה
אין כאן תשובה נכונה — אלה שאלות לתרגול דיבור, לבד או מול מורה.
- In your own opinion do you think that negative thinking is not critical thinking?
- What do you think is the best way to remove negative thoughts in your head?
- Are you a critical thinker or a negative thinker?
- How do you stay positive in bad situations?
- Do you think that being critical is better than being positive? Why or why not?
בדקו את עצמכם
3 שאלות. בחרו תשובה וקבלו בדיקה מיד.
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Based on the article, when we are too negative we also feel as if we are?
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Having a negative mindset has many downsides and it might affect our lives, which of the following is not true?
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What is the article mainly about?