שיעור ניסיון חינם
רמה: בינוני

The Continent of Australia

מאמר באנגלית לתרגול קריאה. כולל 5 מילים חדשות עם תרגום לעברית, 3 שאלות הבנת הנקרא, 5 שאלות לשיחה. מתאים לרמה בינונית.

Read the article below.

Australia is the smallest continent in the world, with a total land area of approximately 7.692 million square kilometers. Australia is the sixth largest country after Russia, Canada, China, the United States of America, and Brazil, making up only 5% of the planet's land mass. Of the six major countries, it is the only one that is entirely encompassed by water.

The world's lowest, flattest, and the driest continent is Australia. The climatic regions of Australia include deserts, cool-temperature woods, tropical rainforests, and mountains covered in snow. Nearly 20 percent of Australia’s land mass is classified as desert. Within this climate, plants and animals have evolved on a geographically secluded continent, through a time of slow aridity, combined with continuing high variability.

Thousands of small islands and countless larger ones encompass the mainland and Tasmania. Island coasts make up nearly 40% of the total littoral length. Like other island nations, the frontiers of the United States, territories, and countries are largely determined by their littorals.

מילים חדשות מהטקסט

  • Encompassed /ɛnˈkʌmpəst/ verb מוקף

    surrounded

    The house is built on an open field and is encompassed by a high fence.

  • Secluded /sɪˈkludɪd/ adjective מְבוּדָד

    isolated; not seen or visited by many people

    The whole family went to a small secluded beach.

  • Aridity /ɛˈrɪdədi/ noun צְחִיחוּת

    drying climate

    Because of the extreme aridity, agriculture will depend on irrigation.

  • Littoral /ˈlɪtərəl/ noun חוֹף הַיָם

    coastline

    They admired the beauty of the littoral.

  • Frontiers /frənˈtɪrz/ noun גבולות

    boundaries; line or border separating two countries

    They were sent on an expedition to explore the western frontiers.

שאלות לשיחה

אין כאן תשובה נכונה — אלה שאלות לתרגול דיבור, לבד או מול מורה.

  1. What comes into your mind when you hear the word continent?
  2. Which continent do you want to visit someday?
  3. How many continents have you been to? What are they?
  4. What do you think is the most beautiful continent in the world? Why?
  5. What continent would you love to live in? Why?

בדקו את עצמכם

3 שאלות. בחרו תשובה וקבלו בדיקה מיד.

  1. What is the smallest continent in the world?

  2. How much percentage of Australia's land mass is classified as a desert?

  3. What is Australia known for?

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