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רמה: מתחילים יחידה 17

I have worked/eaten (present perfect)

הסבר באנגלית על I have worked/eaten (present perfect), עם דוגמאות ו-5 שאלות תרגול לבדיקה עצמית. מתאים למתחילים.

POSITIVE: 

I have worked. 

You have worked.  

They have worked.  

We have worked.  

He has worked. 

She has worked. 

It has worked. 

NEGATIVE: 

I have NOT worked. 

You have NOT worked.  

They have NOT worked.  

We have NOT worked.  

He has NOT worked. 

She has NOT worked. 

It has NOT worked. 

QUESTION: 

Have I worked?

Have they worked?

Have we worked?

Have you worked?

Has she worked?

Has he worked?

Has it worked?

Some verbs are regular. The simple past is -ed, -ied, -d. 

Accept - Accepted

Add - Added

Bake - Baked

Burn - Burned

Call - Called

Carry - Carried 

Destroy - Destroyed

Earn - Earned

Enjoy - Enjoyed

Fix - Fixed 

Greet - Greeted 

Help - Helped 

Impress - Impressed 

Ignore - Ignored  

Some verbs are irregular. The simple past is not -ed, -ied, -d. 

Beat - Beat - Beat 

Become - Became - Become

Choose - Chose - Chosen

Come - Came - Come

Do - Did - Done

Draw - Drew - Drawn

Eat - Ate - Eaten

Fall - Fell - Fallen 

Fight - Fought - Fought  

Get - Got - Got/Gotten 

Give - Gave - Given 

Have - Had - Had

Hide - Hid - Hidden

Keep - Kept - Kept

Know - Knew - Known 

Meet -  Met - Met

Read - Read - Read 

Ring - Rang - Rung

Run - Ran - Run

For the complete list: https://www.e-grammar.org/download/list-of-irregular-verbs.pdf

SHORT ANSWERS

Yes, I / we / you/they have. 

Yes, she/he / it has.

No, I / we / you / they have not. or I / we / you / they haven’t.  

No, she / he / it has not. or she / he / it hasn’t. 

USE: 

We use the Present perfect to talk about past actions or experiences in our lives, but we don’t specify when they happened. We often use ut with the adverbs recently and once, twice, etc. 

I went to the cinema yesterday. 

We spent a lot of time in Germany in 2010. 

I saw him in the supermarket last week. 

We often use the Present perfect with ever in questions and never in negative sentences with a positive verb. 

Have you ever seen the King? 

No. I have never seen the King. 

Special Case:

She has been to New York. (= She was in New York, but now she is back.) 

She has gone to New York. (= She is in New York or on her way there.)

בדקו את עצמכם

5 שאלות. בחרו תשובה וקבלו בדיקה מיד.

  1. ______ you ______ really strange or interesting food?

  2. I ______ my homework yet.

  3. My father is on the way. He ______ home yet.

  4. I am not hungry. I have ______ eaten.

  5. I ______ to Paris.

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