שיעור ניסיון חינם
רמה: מתחילים

Flooded Cave

מאמר באנגלית לתרגול קריאה. כולל 5 מילים חדשות עם תרגום לעברית, 3 שאלות הבנת הנקרא, 5 שאלות לשיחה. מתאים למתחילים.

Read the article below.

Mexican divers made one of the largest underwater discoveries in history when they found a flooded cave close to the beach resort of Tulum on the Yucatan peninsula. The cave is part of the Sac Actun cave system which has a total length of 347 km.

The discovery was made by members of Gran Acuifero Mayaa, a  project dedicated to the investigation and preservation of underground water systems in Yucatan. Divers discovered an underwater connection between two existing caverns after a few months of exploration. Divers who examined the flooded area discovered tomb sites, old writings on rocks and stones, and human bone remains.

The flooded cave might be connected to the earliest Maya civilization and could provide information about Mayan culture. There are numerous monuments and historic Mayan sites on the Yucatan peninsula.

The Mayans built their towns and temples over sinkholes. They were natural holes made when limestone collapsed in and exposed underground waterways.

מילים חדשות מהטקסט

  • Peninsula /pəˈnɪnsələ/ noun חֲצִי אִי

    is a piece of land that is almost surrounded by water but is connected to the mainland on one side

    They built their house on a narrow peninsula.

  • Preservation /prɛzərˈveɪʃən/ noun שְׁמִירָה

    the act of keeping something as it is

    The painting is in an excellent state of preservation.

  • Exploration /ˌɛkspləˈreɪʃən/ noun חֲקִירָה

    the activity of searching and finding out about something

    He wants to experience space exploration.

  • Historic /hɪˈstɔrɪk/ adjective הִיסטוֹרִי

    important or famous in the past

    The church is a great historic and architectural interest.

  • Sinkholes /ˈsɪŋkˌhoʊlz/ noun בולענים

    holes in the ground that forms when water dissolves surface rock

    Local authorities are still investigating what caused the sinkholes in different places.

שאלות לשיחה

אין כאן תשובה נכונה — אלה שאלות לתרגול דיבור, לבד או מול מורה.

  1. Is history important to you? Why?
  2. What do you think of the history of your country?
  3. Would you like to travel in the past? Why?
  4. Did you enjoy studying history at school?
  5. Are you proud of your country’s history?

בדקו את עצמכם

3 שאלות. בחרו תשובה וקבלו בדיקה מיד.

  1. Who made one of the largest underwater discoveries in history?

  2. What was a project dedicated to?

  3. Who built towns and temples over sinkholes?

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