US Suggest Once-a-Year Covid Shots for Americans
מאמר באנגלית לתרגול קריאה. כולל 5 מילים חדשות עם תרגום לעברית, 3 שאלות הבנת הנקרא, 5 שאלות לשיחה. מתאים למתקדמים.
Read the article below.
US health officials want to make the COVID-19 vaccination more similar to the annual flu shot. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has suggested a more simplified strategy for future vaccine campaigns, allowing the majority of adults and kids to receive a shot once a year to safeguard against the constantly evolving virus.
Americans would no longer need to keep track of their vaccination history or the time since their last booster dose. This has happened at a time when few Americans have been waiting in line for the boosters that were approved in August. Despite the fact that more than 80% of Americans have received at least one vaccination, only 16% of those who are eligible have obtained the most recent boosters. However, according to FDA scientists' documents published online, many Americans now have sufficient immunity to the coronavirus as a result of vaccination, infection, or a combination of the two. According to the FDA, that ought to be sufficient to switch to an annual booster against the most recent strains. A two-dose combination may be required for protection for extremely young children and adults with weaker immune systems. To determine who should receive a single dose and who should receive two, FDA scientists and vaccine companies would examine immunization, infection rates, and other data.
According to the FDA's proposal, the agency, independent consultants, and manufacturers would choose which strains to target each year by the early summer, giving manufacturers several months to create updated vaccines before the autumn. That's akin to how the strains for the yearly flu shot have been chosen in the past. The original two-dose COVID shots have provided good protection against serious illness and death, although protection against minor infections gets less over time. Experts continue to debate whether the most recent boosters considerably improve protection, particularly for younger, healthier Americans.
מילים חדשות מהטקסט
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Eligible /ˈɛlɪʤəbᵊl/ adjective זכאי
allowed to do or receive something because you are qualified
I and my sister are eligible for scholarships.
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Immunity /ɪˈmjuːnɪti/ noun חֲסִינוּת
a situation in which you are protected against disease
The vaccine will give you immunity for two years.
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Ought /ɔːt/ verb כדאי
used to indicate something that is probable
The company ought to be making changes in its marketing strategy.
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Akin /əˈkɪn/ adjective דומה
of similar nature or character
They speak a language akin to Spanish.
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Strains /streɪnz/ noun זנים
something that is very difficult to deal with
There are many different strains of the flu virus.
שאלות לשיחה
אין כאן תשובה נכונה — אלה שאלות לתרגול דיבור, לבד או מול מורה.
- What comes into your mind when you hear the word 'vaccine'?
- Do you agree to have an annual COVID-19 shot? Why or why not?
- What parts of your country's pandemic response do you think were successful?
- Do you have any problems with your country's healthcare system?
- What countries do you imagine have the best healthcare?
בדקו את עצמכם
3 שאלות. בחרו תשובה וקבלו בדיקה מיד.
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What do US health officials want to make?
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According to the article, what do Americans now have?
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What do Experts continue to do?