Wh-questions with who, whom, which, how and whose

WH-QUESTIONS with WHO, WHOM, WHICH, HOW and WHOSE

Let's dive into a detailed grammar explanation of WH-questions with "who," "whom," "which," "how," and "whose."

1. "Who":

   - "Who" is used when asking about a person or people.

Example: "Who is the new employee?"

2. "Whom":

   - "Whom" is also used to inquire about a person or people, but it is used as an object in the sentence.

Example: "Whom did you invite to the party?"

3. "Which":

   - "Which" is used when asking about choices or options.

Example: "Which color do you prefer?"

4. "How":

   - "How" is used to ask about the manner or method of doing something.

Example: "How did you solve the problem?"

5. "Whose":

   - "Whose" is used to ask about possession or ownership.

Example: "Whose car is parked outside?"

Now, let's discuss the structure of WH questions:

1. Sentence Structure:

   - A WH-question typically begins with a WH-word (e.g., who, whom, which, how, whose).

Example: "Who is your favorite actor?"

2. Subject-Verb Inversion:

   - In WH-questions, the subject and verb in a sentence are inverted.

Example: "Is he the new manager?" (Normal sentence: "He is the new manager.")

3. Object Pronoun Usage:

   - When using "whom" in a question, it is important to use the object pronoun form.

Example: "Whom did she call?" (Object pronoun form: "She called him.")

4. Auxiliary Verbs:

   - Auxiliary verbs (e.g., do, does, did, is, are, was, were) are often used to form questions.

Example: "Where does he live?" (Auxiliary verb: "does")

5. Information Seeking:

   - WH-questions are used to seek specific information, and the answer usually provides the missing details.

Example: "Which book are you reading?" (The answer specifies the book the person is currently reading.)

It's important to note that the usage of these WH-words may vary depending on the context and the type of question being asked. Additionally, the verb tense and other elements of the sentence may change based on the specific situation.

Remember to practice using these WH questions in different contexts to become more comfortable with their application.