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רמה: מתקדמים

Poland Strengthens Infrastructure to Support Ukrainian Exports

מאמר באנגלית לתרגול קריאה. כולל 5 מילים חדשות עם תרגום לעברית, 3 שאלות הבנת הנקרא, 5 שאלות לשיחה. מתאים למתקדמים.

Read the article below.

Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said on June 1 that his country was improving its transport infrastructure to facilitate the export of grain and other important products from neighboring Ukraine, which has been severely restricted. important by the Russian invasion.

Morawiecki spoke in the Ukrainian town of Borodyanka, near Kyiv, which was heavily damaged by Russian shelling. He was there to inaugurate container homes provided by Poland for wartime homeless people.

Morawiecki said Poland, a member of the European Union, is working to expand its transport infrastructure and flow capacity to facilitate the export of millions of tons of grain and agricultural products from Ukraine to the world. Mr. Morawiecki said Poland received EU money for this. He said countries in North Africa and the Middle East depend heavily on Ukraine's grain and could have a hard time feeding their people without grain.

Poland is currently an important export route for Ukraine, but bottlenecks at the border - along with other difficulties - have limited the flow of goods.

Poland and Ukraine are also discussing Poland's support in the reconstruction of Ukraine after the war, as well as strengthening cooperation in the fields of defense, security, and infrastructure.

Potential deals "would help Ukraine on the one hand, and give Poland an economic impetus on the other," Morawiecki said.

Morawiecki accompanied Poland's most powerful politician, Deputy Prime Minister Jaroslaw Kaczynski, to Kyiv to negotiate Ukraine's recovery with President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal.

מילים חדשות מהטקסט

  • restricted /riˈstrɪktəd/ adjective מוגבל

    limited, especially by official rules, laws, etc.

    Trying to work in such a restricted space is difficult.

  • shelling /praɪˈɔrəˌtaɪz/ verb הַפגָזָה

    the act of firing shells (= containers full of explosives)

    The shelling of some villages was so commonplace that people no longer lived there.

  • inaugurate /ɪˈnɔɡjəreɪt/ verb לַחֲנוֹך

    to put something into use or action officially

    They will inaugurate the new headquarters with a brief ceremony.

  • infrastructure /ˌɪnfrəˈstrʌkʧər/ noun תַשׁתִית

    the basic systems and services, such as transportation and power supplies, that a country or organization uses to work effectively

    The minister is responsible for the country’s infrastructure.

  • bottlenecks /ˈbɑtəlˌnɛks/ noun צווארי בקבוק

    a problem that delays progress

    Is there any way of getting around these bureaucratic bottlenecks?

שאלות לשיחה

אין כאן תשובה נכונה — אלה שאלות לתרגול דיבור, לבד או מול מורה.

  1. What can you say about the conflict between Russia and Ukraine?
  2. What would you do if your government supports a country that you personally don’t support?
  3. Do you think your country has good transport infrastructure?
  4. In your opinion, should the government prioritize improving a country’s transport infrastructure over other sectors?
  5. Why do you think it is important to improve infrastructure?

בדקו את עצמכם

3 שאלות. בחרו תשובה וקבלו בדיקה מיד.

  1. Who will be benefited from the container homes provided by Poland?

  2. What was the Polish Prime Minister trying to export from Ukraine?

  3. Why is Poland working to expand its transport infrastructure and flow capacity?

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